Anxiety is a common mental health condition in the United States. According to the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH), an estimated 19.1% of U.S. adults (about 40 million people) had an anxiety disorder in the past year. Additionally, anxiety disorders are the most common mental health disorders in the United States, affecting about 18% of the population.
"Anxiety" is a broad term that can include a variety of conditions such as:
If you struggle with anxiety, then you know that these disorders can cause significant distress and impairment in daily functioning.
What's more, is that anxiety disorders are also often seen along other mental health conditions such as depression, which can make treatment more complex.
If you're here, you may have heard that reishi mushrooms (Ganoderma lucidum) have been used in Traditional Chinese Medicine for centuries to help reduce anxiety.
In this article, we'll cover what's known about reishi as a possible supplement for anxiety, common uses, supplement forms, dosages, and some of the best products to try.
Let's dive in.
Reishi mushrooms, also known as Ganoderma lucidum, are a type of medicinal mushroom that have been used in traditional Chinese medicine for thousands of years. They are typically consumed in the form of supplements, teas, or tinctures, and are said to have a variety of health benefits, such as boosting the immune system, reducing stress and anxiety, and improving heart health.
Check out our guide to the possible benefits of reishi mushrooms if you want to learn more.
Reishi can be found in many parts of the world. They are native to Asia and North America, and are commonly found in the wild growing on hardwood trees such as oak, maple, and elm.
In fact, we found some wild reishi growing just down the road here in southern New Hampshire!
Reishi mushrooms are also grown commercially and can be found in many health food stores and online retailers in the form of supplements, powders, teas, and tinctures. The fruiting body and mycelium of the mushroom can be used to make supplements.
Remember to always work with a professional when collecting wild mushrooms. Proper identification of the species can help you from consuming toxic mushrooms by mistake. It's also important to consider that wild-harvested mushrooms may contain pollutants from fertilizers, pesticides, and more.
Reishi are a popular option at many mushroom farms. Check out a local grower near you!
Reishi mushrooms have been used in Traditional Chinese medicine for nearly 2,000 years to help reduce stress and anxiety. Recently, interest in the use of medicinal mushrooms in the United States has exploded.
Research on reishi mushrooms for anxiety is extremely limited and is mostly done on animals. But still, many herbalists and naturalists anecdotally report some success using reishi as a supporting treatment for those with anxiety disorders.
The reason reishi mushrooms - among others - are so popular in traditional medicine is because they are packed with natural compounds.
Some studies have suggested that compounds in reishi mushrooms, such as triterpenoids and polysaccharides, may have a calming effect on the central nervous system, which could potentially help reduce symptoms of anxiety.
However, more research is needed to understand the mechanisms by which reishi mushrooms may help with anxiety.
Based on what we know today, it's unlikely that reishi mushrooms can act as a substitute for conventional medical treatment for anxiety and should not be used as such. Always speak with your doctor before incorporating a supplement into your routine.
Like we said, research on the effects of reishi mushrooms on anxiety specifically is pretty limited. However, some studies have been done on the effects of reishi mushrooms on stress and mood.
A study in the Journal of Medicinal Food with 132 humans showed that 8 weeks of reishi mushroom therapy reduced fatigue and symptoms of neurasthenia (a medical condition characterized by lassitude, fatigue, headache, and irritability, associated chiefly with emotional disturbance.)
A study published in International Journal of Medicinal Mushrooms showed that "the methanol extract of G. lucidum at a dose of 200 mg/kg, administered orally, shows a significant increase in the average time spent in the open arms of the EPM when compared with the control; this was comparable to the effect of the standard drug (diazepam, 2 mg/kg by mouth)."
Remember, these studies were conducted on animals or in small groups of people, and more research is needed to confirm the effects of reishi mushrooms on anxiety and to understand the mechanisms by which they may work.
Several sources list reishi as being able to open up the crown chakra. According to the Yoga Journal, the crown chakra is "associated with the element of thought, this energy center controls your connection to spirit, as well as your sense of universal consciousness, wisdom, unity, and self-knowledge."
A balance in the crown chakra by taking reishi mushrooms may provide more balance to the mind by opening this particular chakra. Remember, this is anecdotal evidence, so no research supporting this claim from a scienfitic-perspective exists.
Yes, it is generally believed that reishi can lead to better sleep for a number of reasons. But more human research needs to be done. For those of us with anxiety, you know that restlessness and lack of sleep can happen alongside anxiety.
By improving balance and homeostasis within the body, a better night’s sleep can be achieved.
Here are the two studies showcasing reishi’s benefit for sleep:
Head over to our guide on using reishi for improved sleep if you want to learn more.
There are a number of ways you can incorporate reishi mushrooms into your routine. The first step is to connect with your doctor. There is very limited research about how reishi interacts or compounds traditional anxiety medication.
The best way to take a reishi supplement will depend on the specific product and your individual needs and preferences. Some common forms of reishi supplements include capsules, powders, teas, and tinctures.
Check out our complete guide to making reishi tea at home.
As with any supplement, the dosage and how often you take it will depend on the specific product and your individual needs. It is always best to follow the dosage instructions on the product label. Consult with a healthcare professional before starting any supplement regimen.
The average dosage of reishi for anxiety will vary between 500 - 3,000 mg per day depending on the type of supplement, extraction method, and potency of the product.
As we said, there is no research which helps us understand how reishi mushrooms, or other medicinal mushrooms, interact with traditional anxiety medications.
Reishi mushrooms are generally considered to be safe when consumed in moderate amounts and as a dietary supplement, but there are some potential side effects to be aware of.
Some people may experience digestive issues such as stomach upset, nausea, or diarrhea when taking reishi supplements. It is also possible to have an allergic reaction, such as hives, itching, or difficulty breathing.
Reishi may also interact with some medications, such as blood thinners, immunosuppressants and anti-coagulants. Reishi may have a blood pressure lowering effect. Consult with a healthcare professional before taking reishi if you are taking blood pressure medication.
As with any supplement, it's important to talk to your healthcare professional before starting to take reishi especially if you have any underlying health conditions or are taking any medications.
Be sure to follow the recommended dosage on the product label.
Stop taking the supplement and seek medical attention if you experience any severe side effects or any allergic reactions.
Several other medicinal mushrooms have been traditionally used to help with anxiety and stress:
Lion's mane mushroom (Hericium erinaceus) is known to boost cognitive function, and has been found to have anti-anxiety and anti-depressant effects in some studies.
Turkey Tail mushroom (Trametes versicolor) has been used in traditional Chinese medicine to help with stress, anxiety and depression.
Chaga mushroom (Inonotus obliquus) has been found to have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties that can help to reduce stress and anxiety.
Cordyceps mushroom (Cordyceps militaris) has been traditionally used to improve energy and endurance. It has also been found to improve mood and cognitive function, as well as reduce stress and anxiety.
If you've talked to your doctor and are ready to try a reishi supplement, it can be hard to know which product is best.
You'll want to look for a trusted brand using excellent mushroom sourcing and extraction methods. Here at Remeday, our team completes extensive research so that we can showcase only the best brands. Here are some of our the top options for reishi mushroom products:
Life Cykel is a small but mighty brand. Because of their size, they're able to really focus in on product quality and potency. They're also one of the most affordable tinctures on the market. We love taking this tincture and think you will, too.
When it comes to quality, freshness, and potency, FreshCap meets the mark. Reishi powder is perfect to add to teas, coffee, smoothies, and more. They are leaders in mushroom education and take pride in the quality of their products.
Mushroom Revival is a trusted US-based brand and is a great option to add to your nightly tea. You won’t find a better brand than Mushroom Revival. These guys know their mushrooms inside-and-out - and they apply that incredible knowledge to their products.
RealMushrooms uses 100% organic, 100% fruiting bodies, and is highly transparent in their sourcing and extract processes. Not to mention their products are third-party lab tested. Powder is ideal to add to teas, smoothies, and more.
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